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Robu.in | Indian Online Store | RC Hobby | Robotics
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    • Basic Electronic Components
      • Component Kit
      • Resistor
      • Inductor
      • Capacitor
      • Diodes
      • Power Transistors
      • Crystal Oscillators
    • Semiconductor ICs
      • Microcontroller ICs
      • Interface ICs
      • Clock, Timer and Counter ICs
      • Sensor ICs
      • Optocoupler ICs
      • ADC and DAC ICs
      • Comparator ICs
      • Motor and Display Driver ICs
      • Audio Amplifier ICs
      • IC Base
    • LEDs and Panel Indicator Lights
      • LED Diode Kit
      • Panel Indicator Lights
      • LEDs with Multi Hole Holders
      • Through Hole DIP LEDs
      • SMD LED
    • Miscellaneous Component
      • Potentiometer
      • Electric Fuse
      • Buzzer/Speaker
      • Aluminium Heat Sink
      • Bread Board and Zero PCB
    • PCT and DC Power Connectors
    • RF Connectors
    • Interface Connector
    • FFC, FPC, Berg connectors
  • DIY Learning and Robot Kits
    • Orange Premium Learning Kits
      • Orange Kits for Arduinos
      • Orange Kits for Raspberry Pi
      • Orange Electronic Component Kits
      • Orange Electronic Hobby kits
    • DIY Hobby Project Parts
    • Robot Kits and Parts
    • Drone Kit
    • DIY 3D Printer Kits
    • Ebike Kit
    • Official Raspberry Pi Kits
    • Kits compatible with Arduino
    • Sensor Kits
    • Component Kit
  • Drone Parts
    • Kits
    • Frames and Accessories
    • Flight Controller & Accessories
    • Motors
    • Speed Controllers (ESC)
    • Drone Propellers
      • Upto 3 Inch
      • 3 Inch to 7 Inch
      • 8 Inch to 10 Inch
      • 11 Inch and Above
      • Carbon Fiber Propeller
      • Triblades
      • Propeller Nuts and Accessories
    • Drone Transmitter & Receiver
    • Antennas
    • FPV Cameras
    • FPV Antennas and Trans-Receivers
    • Accessories
    • Camera Gimbal
  • E-Bike Parts
    • Ebike Kit
    • Ebike Motor and Controller
    • Ebike Battery
    • Mechanical Accessories
    • Electronics Accessories
  • Laser Engraver and CNC Machines
    • Atomstack Laser Engraver
    • Two Trees Laser Engraver
    • Creality Laser Engraver
    • CNC Engraver Machines
  • 3D Printers and Parts
    • Prusa 3D Printers
    • Prusa 3D Printer Parts
    • Creality 3D Printers
    • Creality 3D Printer Parts
    • FlashForge 3D Printers
    • Electronics Parts
      • 3D Printer Display and Controllers
      • 3D Printer Extruder Kit
      • 3D Printer Extruder Parts and Fans
      • Stepper Motors and Accessories
      • 3D Printer Display and Controller
      • Limit Switch
    • Mechnical Parts
      • 3D Printer Heatbed and Accessories
      • 3D Printer Nozzle
      • Lead Screw and Nut
      • Linear Rail Guides
      • Aluminum Extrusion and Accessories
      • Smooth Rods
      • 3D Printer Coupling
      • Timing Belt and Pulley
      • Sleeves and Drag Chain
    • 3D Printer Filaments & Resins
      • eSun Resins
      • ESUN Filaments
      • Numakers Filaments
      • FlashForge Filaments
      • Creality Filaments
      • ORANGE Premium Filaments
  • Batteries, Chargers and Accessories
    • Custom Battery Pack
    • Lemon Premium Li-PO Battery
      • 2S Lipo (7.4V ~ 8.4V)
      • 3S Lipo (11.1V ~ 12.6V)
      • 4S Lipo (14.8V ~ 16.8V)
      • 6S LiPo (22.2V ~ 25.2V)
    • Orange LiPO Battery
      • 1 Cell (3.7-4.2)V
      • 2 Cell (7.4-8.4)V
      • 3 Cell (11.1-12.6)V
      • 4 Cell (14.8-16.8)V
      • 6 Cell (22.2-25.2)V
    • Micro LiPo Batteries
    • Lithium-Ion Batteries
      • 1 cell (3.7V~4.2V)
      • 2 Cell (7.4V~8.4V)
      • 3 Cell (11.1V~12.6V)
      • 4 Cell (14.8V~16.8V)
      • 5 Cell (18.5V) & Above
      • 6 Cell (22.2V-25.2V)
      • 10 Cell (36V)
      • 13 Cell (48V)
    • Orange Prismatic 1 cell (3.2V~3.6V) Battery
    • Orange Premium BMS
    • Other Batteries
      • LifePO4 Battery
      • Coin Cell Battery
      • CNC and PLC Machine Battery
    • Battery Accessories
      • Battery Protection Board
      • Battery Pack Accessories & Holders
      • Battery Chargers
      • Battery Connector
      • Battery Harness
      • Power Adapter and Cable
      • Lipo Voltage Checker
      • Parallel Charging Board
      • LiPO Battery Sack, Covers & Mats
  • Motors, Drivers, Actuators
    • Planetary Gear Motor
      • Orange Planetary Gears Motor
      • Orange Planetary BLDC Motors
      • Other Planetary Motors
    • Brushed DC Motor
      • Orange Johnson Geared Motor
      • Johnson Geared Motor (Grade B)
      • DC Motor with Encoder
      • 25 GA Motors
      • Orange OG 555 DC Gear Motor
      • RS 50 Geared Motor
      • Orange RS 775 Base Motor
      • Orange PM33 Motor
      • Orange Square Gear Box Motor
      • Orange Rectangular Gearbox Motor
    • Other DC Motors
      • BO Motors
      • 12V DC Centre Shaft Metal Gear Motor
      • Plastic Gear Box Motors
      • Vibration Motor
      • Drone Motor
    • Motor Drivers
      • Brushed DC Motor Driver
      • Servo Motor Driver
      • Stepper Motor Drivers
      • Brushless DC Motor Driver (ESC)
    • N20 Micro Gear Motor
      • Micro Gear Motor with Encoder
      • Micro Gear Motor without Encoder
    • Stepper Motor
    • Motor Accessories
      • Motor Mounting Brackets
      • Bearings
      • Couplings
    • Servo Motors and Accessories
      • Orange RC Servo Motors
      • Emax Servo Motor
      • Hitec Servo Motors
      • TowerPro and Other Servo Motors
      • JR Servo Cable
      • Futaba Servo Cable
      • Pull and Push Rod for Servo
      • Other Servo Accessories
    • Mini Pumps and Accessories
      • kamoer Peristaltic Pump
      • Generic Mini Pumps
      • Pneumatic Connectors and Valves
    • Cooling Fans
    • Linear Actuators
    • Solenoids & Electromagnets
  • Development Board
    • Single Board Computer
      • Seeed Studio SBC
      • Khadas SBC
      • ODROID SBC
      • BBC MicroBit Board
      • Chipsee Mini PC
      • LATTEPANDA Boards
      • AAEON SBC
      • Intel SBC
    • Raspberry Pi
      • Official Boards and Hats
      • Official Raspberry Pi Accessories
      • Kits
      • Raspberry Pi Hats
      • Raspberry Pi Case
      • Display
      • Camera
      • Accessories
    • Official Arduino Boards
      • Original Arduino Boards
      • Official Arduino Shields
      • Official Arduino Kits
    • 8051 Development Board
    • Teensy Board
    • Udoo Board
    • ARM Microcontroller
    • PIC Development board
    • PIC Programmer
    • Advance Development Boards
    • Compatible with Arduino Boards
      • Boards
      • Shields
      • Cables for Arduino
      • Displays
      • Case for Arduino
  • Raspberry Pi
    • Official Raspberry Pi Kits
    • Official Raspberry Pi Accessories
  • Official Arduino Boards
    • Original Arduino Boards
    • Official Arduino Shields
    • Official Arduino Kits
  • Display modules
    • HMI LCD Display
    • TFT LCD Displays
    • OLED Display
    • e-Ink Paper Display
    • Seven Segment Display
    • LED Dot Matrix Display
  • Sensors Modules
    • Sensor Kits
    • Ultrasonic and Proximity
      • MAXBOTIX Ultrasonic Sonar
      • Ultrasonic Sensors and Modules
      • Orange Proximity Sensor
      • Autonics Proximity Sensor
      • Other Proximity Sensor & Modules
      • LiDAR Sensor
      • Other Ultrasonic Sensors
    • Temp., Humidity, Gas & Environmental
      • Temperature & Humidity Sensor
      • Environmental Sensors
      • Gas and Dust Sensor
      • Thermoelectric Cooler
    • Motion, Light and Sound
      • PIR / IR and Optical Sensor
      • RFID Card, Tags & Reader
      • Light/Color Sensor
      • Line Sensor
      • Sound Sensor
    • Biometric, Rotation, and Current
      • Biometric/ECG/EMG Sensor
      • Rotary Encoder
      • Current and Voltage Sensor
    • Load, Pressure, Flow & Vibration
      • Water TDS, pH, Flow, Level and Pressure Sensor
      • Vibration/Tilt Sensor and Modules
      • Load / Pressure / Force / Flex Sensor
  • Cameras
    • IoT Cameras
    • FPV Cameras
    • Smart Vision Camera
    • Thermal Cameras
    • Raspberry Pi Camera
  • IoT and Wireless
    • Ai Thinker ESP Modules
    • Other ESP WIFI Modules
    • IoT Development Boards
    • xBee Zigbee Module
    • LORA Module
    • Bluetooth and NRF Modules
    • GPRS and GSM Modules
    • Transmitter and Receivers
    • IoT WIFI Smart Switches
  • Electronic Modules
    • Programming Module
    • Memory Interfacing
    • Communication Module
    • Bluetooth Interfacing
    • Ethernet Module
    • USB Interface Module
    • LED Module
    • LASER Module
    • RGB LED Strips and Drivers
    • Breakout Board
    • Relay Modules
    • Electronic Switches/Keypads Modules
    • Solar Panels and Controllers
    • Wearable Electronic
    • Real Time Module (RTC)
    • Audio Amplifier Module
    • Logic Level Converter
    • Buck Boost Voltage Regulators
      • Boost Converter (Step-Up )
      • Buck Converter (Step-Down)
    • Measuring Instruments
      • Digital Multimeter
      • Temperature Meter
      • Digital Voltage, Current and Frequency Meter
      • Signal Generator Module & Oscilloscopes
      • Other Measuring Instrument
    • Power Supply
      • Transformers
      • Switch Mode Power Supply
      • Hi-Link Power Supply Module
    • Display modules
  • Wires and Cables
    • PVC and Silicone Wires
      • PVC Wire
      • 6 to 10 AWG
      • 12 to 16 AWG
      • 18 to 22 AWG
      • 24 to 30 AWG
    • Multi-Color Project Cables
      • DuPont / Jumper Cable
      • Interfacing Cables
      • JR Servo cable
      • Futaba servo cable
      • FFC Cable
    • Heat Shrink Tubing / Sleeve
      • Heat Shrink Combos
      • 1 mm to 4 mm
      • 5 mm to 10 mm
      • 11 mm and Above
      • PVC Heat Shrink
    • Tools and Accessories
      • Wire Cutter / Stripper
      • Cable Ties
      • Sleeves and Drag Chain
  • Mechanical Parts and Workbench Tools
    • Mechanical Robotic Parts
      • Robot Chassis
      • Aluminum Extrusion and Accessories
      • Smooth Rods
      • Lead Screw
      • Linear Rail Guides
      • Couplings
      • Bearings
      • Motor Mounting Brackets
      • Gears
    • Robot Wheels
      • Mecanum Wheels
      • Omni Wheels
      • Heavy Duty Wheel
      • RC Car Wheel
      • Pulley Wheel & Track Belt
      • Caster Wheels
    • Carbon Fiber
      • Carbon Fiber Sheets and Strips
      • Carbon Fiber Tubes and Rods
    • Nuts-Bolts and Spacers
      • Countersunk(CSK) Screws
      • Socket Set Screws (Allen Grub)
      • Socket Head Cap Screw (Allen Bolt)
      • CHHD Screws
      • Nut and Washers
      • Nylon Nuts and Bolts
      • Spacer and Standoff
    • Soldering Tools
    • Workbench Tools
  • Services
    • PCB Manufacturing Service
    • Custom Battery Pack
    • Online SLA 3D Printing Service
    • Online FDM 3D Printing Service
    • Metal Laser Cutting Service
    • Non-Metal Laser Cutting Service
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All Categories
  • Shop by Brands
  • New Arrivals
  • Refurbished
  • Partial Working
  • Electronic Components
    • Basic Electronic Components
      • Component Kit
      • Resistor
      • Inductor
      • Capacitor
      • Diodes
      • Power Transistors
      • Crystal Oscillators
    • Semiconductor ICs
      • Microcontroller ICs
      • Interface ICs
      • Clock, Timer and Counter ICs
      • Sensor ICs
      • Optocoupler ICs
      • ADC and DAC ICs
      • Comparator ICs
      • Motor and Display Driver ICs
      • Audio Amplifier ICs
      • IC Base
    • LEDs and Panel Indicator Lights
      • LED Diode Kit
      • Panel Indicator Lights
      • LEDs with Multi Hole Holders
      • Through Hole DIP LEDs
      • SMD LED
    • Miscellaneous Component
      • Potentiometer
      • Electric Fuse
      • Buzzer/Speaker
      • Aluminium Heat Sink
      • Bread Board and Zero PCB
    • PCT and DC Power Connectors
    • RF Connectors
    • Interface Connector
    • FFC, FPC, Berg connectors
  • DIY Learning and Robot Kits
    • Orange Premium Learning Kits
      • Orange Kits for Arduinos
      • Orange Kits for Raspberry Pi
      • Orange Electronic Component Kits
      • Orange Electronic Hobby kits
    • DIY Hobby Project Parts
    • Robot Kits and Parts
    • Drone Kit
    • DIY 3D Printer Kits
    • Ebike Kit
    • Official Raspberry Pi Kits
    • Kits compatible with Arduino
    • Sensor Kits
    • Component Kit
  • Drone Parts
    • Kits
    • Frames and Accessories
    • Flight Controller & Accessories
    • Motors
    • Speed Controllers (ESC)
    • Drone Propellers
      • Upto 3 Inch
      • 3 Inch to 7 Inch
      • 8 Inch to 10 Inch
      • 11 Inch and Above
      • Carbon Fiber Propeller
      • Triblades
      • Propeller Nuts and Accessories
    • Drone Transmitter & Receiver
    • Antennas
    • FPV Cameras
    • FPV Antennas and Trans-Receivers
    • Accessories
    • Camera Gimbal
  • E-Bike Parts
    • Ebike Kit
    • Ebike Motor and Controller
    • Ebike Battery
    • Mechanical Accessories
    • Electronics Accessories
  • Laser Engraver and CNC Machines
    • Atomstack Laser Engraver
    • Two Trees Laser Engraver
    • Creality Laser Engraver
    • CNC Engraver Machines
  • 3D Printers and Parts
    • Prusa 3D Printers
    • Prusa 3D Printer Parts
    • Creality 3D Printers
    • Creality 3D Printer Parts
    • FlashForge 3D Printers
    • Electronics Parts
      • 3D Printer Display and Controllers
      • 3D Printer Extruder Kit
      • 3D Printer Extruder Parts and Fans
      • Stepper Motors and Accessories
      • 3D Printer Display and Controller
      • Limit Switch
    • Mechnical Parts
      • 3D Printer Heatbed and Accessories
      • 3D Printer Nozzle
      • Lead Screw and Nut
      • Linear Rail Guides
      • Aluminum Extrusion and Accessories
      • Smooth Rods
      • 3D Printer Coupling
      • Timing Belt and Pulley
      • Sleeves and Drag Chain
    • 3D Printer Filaments & Resins
      • eSun Resins
      • ESUN Filaments
      • Numakers Filaments
      • FlashForge Filaments
      • Creality Filaments
      • ORANGE Premium Filaments
  • Batteries, Chargers and Accessories
    • Custom Battery Pack
    • Lemon Premium Li-PO Battery
      • 2S Lipo (7.4V ~ 8.4V)
      • 3S Lipo (11.1V ~ 12.6V)
      • 4S Lipo (14.8V ~ 16.8V)
      • 6S LiPo (22.2V ~ 25.2V)
    • Orange LiPO Battery
      • 1 Cell (3.7-4.2)V
      • 2 Cell (7.4-8.4)V
      • 3 Cell (11.1-12.6)V
      • 4 Cell (14.8-16.8)V
      • 6 Cell (22.2-25.2)V
    • Micro LiPo Batteries
    • Lithium-Ion Batteries
      • 1 cell (3.7V~4.2V)
      • 2 Cell (7.4V~8.4V)
      • 3 Cell (11.1V~12.6V)
      • 4 Cell (14.8V~16.8V)
      • 5 Cell (18.5V) & Above
      • 6 Cell (22.2V-25.2V)
      • 10 Cell (36V)
      • 13 Cell (48V)
    • Orange Prismatic 1 cell (3.2V~3.6V) Battery
    • Orange Premium BMS
    • Other Batteries
      • LifePO4 Battery
      • Coin Cell Battery
      • CNC and PLC Machine Battery
    • Battery Accessories
      • Battery Protection Board
      • Battery Pack Accessories & Holders
      • Battery Chargers
      • Battery Connector
      • Battery Harness
      • Power Adapter and Cable
      • Lipo Voltage Checker
      • Parallel Charging Board
      • LiPO Battery Sack, Covers & Mats
  • Motors, Drivers, Actuators
    • Planetary Gear Motor
      • Orange Planetary Gears Motor
      • Orange Planetary BLDC Motors
      • Other Planetary Motors
    • Brushed DC Motor
      • Orange Johnson Geared Motor
      • Johnson Geared Motor (Grade B)
      • DC Motor with Encoder
      • 25 GA Motors
      • Orange OG 555 DC Gear Motor
      • RS 50 Geared Motor
      • Orange RS 775 Base Motor
      • Orange PM33 Motor
      • Orange Square Gear Box Motor
      • Orange Rectangular Gearbox Motor
    • Other DC Motors
      • BO Motors
      • 12V DC Centre Shaft Metal Gear Motor
      • Plastic Gear Box Motors
      • Vibration Motor
      • Drone Motor
    • Motor Drivers
      • Brushed DC Motor Driver
      • Servo Motor Driver
      • Stepper Motor Drivers
      • Brushless DC Motor Driver (ESC)
    • N20 Micro Gear Motor
      • Micro Gear Motor with Encoder
      • Micro Gear Motor without Encoder
    • Stepper Motor
    • Motor Accessories
      • Motor Mounting Brackets
      • Bearings
      • Couplings
    • Servo Motors and Accessories
      • Orange RC Servo Motors
      • Emax Servo Motor
      • Hitec Servo Motors
      • TowerPro and Other Servo Motors
      • JR Servo Cable
      • Futaba Servo Cable
      • Pull and Push Rod for Servo
      • Other Servo Accessories
    • Mini Pumps and Accessories
      • kamoer Peristaltic Pump
      • Generic Mini Pumps
      • Pneumatic Connectors and Valves
    • Cooling Fans
    • Linear Actuators
    • Solenoids & Electromagnets
  • Development Board
    • Single Board Computer
      • Seeed Studio SBC
      • Khadas SBC
      • ODROID SBC
      • BBC MicroBit Board
      • Chipsee Mini PC
      • LATTEPANDA Boards
      • AAEON SBC
      • Intel SBC
    • Raspberry Pi
      • Official Boards and Hats
      • Official Raspberry Pi Accessories
      • Kits
      • Raspberry Pi Hats
      • Raspberry Pi Case
      • Display
      • Camera
      • Accessories
    • Official Arduino Boards
      • Original Arduino Boards
      • Official Arduino Shields
      • Official Arduino Kits
    • 8051 Development Board
    • Teensy Board
    • Udoo Board
    • ARM Microcontroller
    • PIC Development board
    • PIC Programmer
    • Advance Development Boards
    • Compatible with Arduino Boards
      • Boards
      • Shields
      • Cables for Arduino
      • Displays
      • Case for Arduino
  • Raspberry Pi
    • Official Raspberry Pi Kits
    • Official Raspberry Pi Accessories
  • Official Arduino Boards
    • Original Arduino Boards
    • Official Arduino Shields
    • Official Arduino Kits
  • Display modules
    • HMI LCD Display
    • TFT LCD Displays
    • OLED Display
    • e-Ink Paper Display
    • Seven Segment Display
    • LED Dot Matrix Display
  • Sensors Modules
    • Sensor Kits
    • Ultrasonic and Proximity
      • MAXBOTIX Ultrasonic Sonar
      • Ultrasonic Sensors and Modules
      • Orange Proximity Sensor
      • Autonics Proximity Sensor
      • Other Proximity Sensor & Modules
      • LiDAR Sensor
      • Other Ultrasonic Sensors
    • Temp., Humidity, Gas & Environmental
      • Temperature & Humidity Sensor
      • Environmental Sensors
      • Gas and Dust Sensor
      • Thermoelectric Cooler
    • Motion, Light and Sound
      • PIR / IR and Optical Sensor
      • RFID Card, Tags & Reader
      • Light/Color Sensor
      • Line Sensor
      • Sound Sensor
    • Biometric, Rotation, and Current
      • Biometric/ECG/EMG Sensor
      • Rotary Encoder
      • Current and Voltage Sensor
    • Load, Pressure, Flow & Vibration
      • Water TDS, pH, Flow, Level and Pressure Sensor
      • Vibration/Tilt Sensor and Modules
      • Load / Pressure / Force / Flex Sensor
  • Cameras
    • IoT Cameras
    • FPV Cameras
    • Smart Vision Camera
    • Thermal Cameras
    • Raspberry Pi Camera
  • IoT and Wireless
    • Ai Thinker ESP Modules
    • Other ESP WIFI Modules
    • IoT Development Boards
    • xBee Zigbee Module
    • LORA Module
    • Bluetooth and NRF Modules
    • GPRS and GSM Modules
    • Transmitter and Receivers
    • IoT WIFI Smart Switches
  • Electronic Modules
    • Programming Module
    • Memory Interfacing
    • Communication Module
    • Bluetooth Interfacing
    • Ethernet Module
    • USB Interface Module
    • LED Module
    • LASER Module
    • RGB LED Strips and Drivers
    • Breakout Board
    • Relay Modules
    • Electronic Switches/Keypads Modules
    • Solar Panels and Controllers
    • Wearable Electronic
    • Real Time Module (RTC)
    • Audio Amplifier Module
    • Logic Level Converter
    • Buck Boost Voltage Regulators
      • Boost Converter (Step-Up )
      • Buck Converter (Step-Down)
    • Measuring Instruments
      • Digital Multimeter
      • Temperature Meter
      • Digital Voltage, Current and Frequency Meter
      • Signal Generator Module & Oscilloscopes
      • Other Measuring Instrument
    • Power Supply
      • Transformers
      • Switch Mode Power Supply
      • Hi-Link Power Supply Module
    • Display modules
  • Wires and Cables
    • PVC and Silicone Wires
      • PVC Wire
      • 6 to 10 AWG
      • 12 to 16 AWG
      • 18 to 22 AWG
      • 24 to 30 AWG
    • Multi-Color Project Cables
      • DuPont / Jumper Cable
      • Interfacing Cables
      • JR Servo cable
      • Futaba servo cable
      • FFC Cable
    • Heat Shrink Tubing / Sleeve
      • Heat Shrink Combos
      • 1 mm to 4 mm
      • 5 mm to 10 mm
      • 11 mm and Above
      • PVC Heat Shrink
    • Tools and Accessories
      • Wire Cutter / Stripper
      • Cable Ties
      • Sleeves and Drag Chain
  • Mechanical Parts and Workbench Tools
    • Mechanical Robotic Parts
      • Robot Chassis
      • Aluminum Extrusion and Accessories
      • Smooth Rods
      • Lead Screw
      • Linear Rail Guides
      • Couplings
      • Bearings
      • Motor Mounting Brackets
      • Gears
    • Robot Wheels
      • Mecanum Wheels
      • Omni Wheels
      • Heavy Duty Wheel
      • RC Car Wheel
      • Pulley Wheel & Track Belt
      • Caster Wheels
    • Carbon Fiber
      • Carbon Fiber Sheets and Strips
      • Carbon Fiber Tubes and Rods
    • Nuts-Bolts and Spacers
      • Countersunk(CSK) Screws
      • Socket Set Screws (Allen Grub)
      • Socket Head Cap Screw (Allen Bolt)
      • CHHD Screws
      • Nut and Washers
      • Nylon Nuts and Bolts
      • Spacer and Standoff
    • Soldering Tools
    • Workbench Tools
  • Services
    • PCB Manufacturing Service
    • Custom Battery Pack
    • Online SLA 3D Printing Service
    • Online FDM 3D Printing Service
    • Metal Laser Cutting Service
    • Non-Metal Laser Cutting Service
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    • Basic Electronic Components
      • Component Kit
      • Resistor
      • Inductor
      • Capacitor
      • Diodes
      • Power Transistors
      • Crystal Oscillators
    • Semiconductor ICs
      • Microcontroller ICs
      • Interface ICs
      • Clock, Timer and Counter ICs
      • Sensor ICs
      • Optocoupler ICs
      • ADC and DAC ICs
      • Comparator ICs
      • Motor and Display Driver ICs
      • Audio Amplifier ICs
      • IC Base
    • LEDs and Panel Indicator Lights
      • LED Diode Kit
      • Panel Indicator Lights
      • LEDs with Multi Hole Holders
      • Through Hole DIP LEDs
      • SMD LED
    • Miscellaneous Component
      • Potentiometer
      • Electric Fuse
      • Buzzer/Speaker
      • Aluminium Heat Sink
      • Bread Board and Zero PCB
    • PCT and DC Power Connectors
    • RF Connectors
    • Interface Connector
    • FFC, FPC, Berg connectors
  • DIY Learning and Robot Kits
    • Orange Premium Learning Kits
      • Orange Kits for Arduinos
      • Orange Kits for Raspberry Pi
      • Orange Electronic Component Kits
      • Orange Electronic Hobby kits
    • DIY Hobby Project Parts
    • Robot Kits and Parts
    • Drone Kit
    • DIY 3D Printer Kits
    • Ebike Kit
    • Official Raspberry Pi Kits
    • Kits compatible with Arduino
    • Sensor Kits
    • Component Kit
  • Drone Parts
    • Kits
    • Frames and Accessories
    • Flight Controller & Accessories
    • Motors
    • Speed Controllers (ESC)
    • Drone Propellers
      • Upto 3 Inch
      • 3 Inch to 7 Inch
      • 8 Inch to 10 Inch
      • 11 Inch and Above
      • Carbon Fiber Propeller
      • Triblades
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HomeBlogsWhat is RF Transmitter and Receiver

What is RF Transmitter and Receiver

Blogs, IOT and Wireless, RF Module  1  comments  11161 Views  Friday, May 22, 2020











In this article, we will understand, what is RF transmitter and receiver? Its features and applications.

What Is Ef Transmitter And Receiver.

In case of Infrared communication, there is a line of sight connection between the transmitter and receiver but Communication over Radio Frequency does not have line of sight connection. The range of RF communication is very high when compared to IR communication. In this article, we understand, what is RF transmitter and Receiver. Also, we will discuss about its features and applications.

What is RF Module?

As the name suggests, RF module operates at Radio Frequency. This frequency range varies between 30 kHz & 300 GHz. In this RF system, the digital data is represented as variations in the amplitude of carrier wave. This types of modulation is an Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) .

RF transmitter and receiver

This RF module  is a combination of RF Transmitter and RF Receiver. The transmitter/receiver (Tx/Rx) pair operates at a frequency of 433 MHz.

The RF transmitter receives serial data and transmits it wirelessly through through its RF antenna. The transmission occurs at the rate of 1 Kbps – 10 Kbps. RF receiver receives the transmitted data  and it is operating at the same frequency as that of the transmitter.

Features of RF Module:

  • The Receiver frequency 433MHz
  • Receiver typical frequency 105 Dbm
  • Receiver supply current 3.5 mA
  • Low power consumption
  • operating voltage of receiver is  5V
  • The transmitter frequency range 433.92MHz
  • Supply voltage of transmitter is between 3V to 6V
  • Output power of transmitter is between 4Dbm to 12Dbm

433 MHz RF Transmitter and Receiver:

In many projects, we use RF modules to transmitting and receiving the data because it has a high volume of applications than IR. RF transceiver module will always work in a pair that is it needs a Transmitter and Receiver to send and receive the data. A transmitter can only send information and a Receiver and can only receive it, so data can send from one end to another and not the other way around.

RF module

The Transmitter module consists of three pins namely Vcc, Din and ground as shown above. The Vcc pin has a wide range input voltage from 3V to 12V. The transmitter consumes a minimum current of 9mA and can go as high as 40mA during transmission. The center pin is the data pin to transmite the signal. This signal modulated using the ASK and then sent on air at a frequency of 433MHz. 

RF  receiver module has four pins namely Vcc, Dout, Linear out and Ground as shown above. The Vcc pin should be powered with a regulated 5V supply. The operating current of this module is less than 5.5mA. The pins Dout and Linear out is shorted together to receive the 433Mhz signal from air. This signal is then demodulated to get the data and sent out through the data pin.

RF Transmitter Circuit Diagram

 

RF transmitter circuit diagram

HT12E is an encoder IC that converts the 4-bit parallel data from the 4 data pins into serial data in order to transmit over RF link using transmitter.

RF Receiver Circuit Diagram

 

RF receiver circuit diagram

HT12D is a decoder IC that converts the serial data received by the RF Receiver into 4-bit parallel data and drives the output accordingly.

Why Encoders and Decoders are Necessary?

The RF modules can also function without the need of Encoder and Decoder modules. Simply power on both the modules with the corresponding voltage mentioned above. But, there is a big drawback in this method. You can have only one button on the sender side and one output on the receiver side. So to have more inputs and outputs,  the encoder and decoder modules are required.

The HT12D and HT12E are 4-data bit encoder and decoder modules. This means that we can make (2^4 = 16) 16 different combinations of inputs and outputs. These are 18 pin IC’s which can operate between 3V to 12V input power supply. As said they have 4-data bit and 8-addresss bit, these 8 address bits has to be set same on both the encoder and decoder to make them work as a pair.

Applications of RF Module

  • Vehicle monitoring
  • Remote control
  • Telemetry
  • Small-range wireless network
  • Wireless meter reading
  • Access control systems
  • Wireless home security systems
  • Area paging
  • Industrial data acquisition system
  • Radio tags reading
  • RF contactless smart cards
  • Wireless data terminals
  • Wireless fire protection systems
  • Biological signal acquisition
  • Hydrological and meteorological monitoring
  • Robot remote control
  • Wireless data transmissions
  • Digital video/audio transmission
  • Digital home automation, such as remote light/switch
  • Industrial remote control, telemetry and remote sensing
  • Alarm systems and wireless transmission for various types of low-rate digital signal
  • Remote control for various types of household appliances and electronics projects
  • Many other applications field related to RF wireless controlling
  • Mobile web server for elderly people monitoring

Here's a video that explains all of the above points.

Hope this article helps you to understand about the RF transmitter and Receiver. We at Robu.in hope that you found it interesting and that you will come back for more of our educational blogs.


Tags : HT12D , HT12E , Iot , RF module , RF receiver , RF transmitter , Wirless commumication

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Comments (1)

    Manjula H M
    May 7, 2022

    Dear sir..
    This is Manjula, who is a science teacher. My student recently got selected to national level in science exhibition, where she explained rc controlled water life jacket. Your article on rf module has really helped a lot.
    Thank you for useful information.

    Reply

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